In which year was New Orleans founded by Bienville?

New Orleans was founded by Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville in the year 1718. This year is significant in the city's history as it marks the establishment of the French settlement that would grow to become one of America's most vibrant and culturally rich cities. Bienville recognized the strategic importance of the area, located at the mouth of the Mississippi River, which facilitated trade and transportation between the interior of the continent and the Gulf of Mexico.

The year 1718 is specifically noted as the beginning of a permanent settlement, although the French had been exploring the region prior to this. New Orleans soon became a key component of French colonial ambitions in North America, reflecting its early role as a commercial hub and cultural melting pot. This foundation laid the groundwork for the diverse influences that define the city today, from French and Spanish heritage to African and Creole contributions.